Trip Report
Beyond Komodo Critter Cruise 2007

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This was not actually meant to be into Komodo at all, originally the aim was to dive more of Sangeang island and the north of Sumbawa, do some exploring for critters and go in search of more top critter sites. The weather gods were not quite working in our favour, the water clarity on the north was terrible, even on northern Sangaeng, not just that, it was cold too and we were not all that prepared for cold water. After a few days of diving on Sangeang I decided to make the decision to head south to warmer and more than likely clearer water. Often if water is cold up north it will be warmer down south and this was indeed the case.

So let’s get back to the diving and how the diving went. Our first dive was in Bima, a new spot I’ve been diving a few times already. Conditions were not so good, so bad it was hard to find any divers, though we managed to keep close and find some cool critters, among them a few zebra crabs in long spined urchins and not the usual fire urchins, then a gorgeous thorny sea horse, plenty of nudibranchs and lionfish galore, though we were after more. For the night dive we moved to Copi Cat, a site further outside of the bay in the hope of better conditions. Conditions seemed to be better, at night we didn’t really notice too much as the critters we saw kept us all more than busy, first of all we kept spotting endless different nudibranchs including a juvenile Spanish dancer, then as we moved back over the sand we came across 2 pairs of Pegasus sea moths, then I heard a tank banging, I knew it was the sound of Yan so I headed of in his direction, he was pointing down into the sand at a Bobbit worm, a few small cardinal fish moved within striking distance, we saw the Bobbit worm lunge slightly out its hole, then as a fish went too close the Bobbit worm struck so fast the fish disappeared in front of us in a small cloud of soft sand as the Bobbit worm had took its meal down in its hole.

We stayed on Copi Cat the next day, here we had a few robust ghost pipefish, lots of spindle cowry’s, though the highlight was a mimic octopus which stayed out of its hole longer than we had patience for! After two dives here and the visibility getting lower I decided to head to Sangeang before our planned schedule. On Sangeang we still really poor water clarity and very cold water. Though we had a great variety of nudibranchs, a few frogfish and Boxer crabs galore. After twi days of cold water and very low visibility I decided to head south, no one had any objections as they were here for adventure diving and critter good hunting.

We tried an area on east Komodo that was fairly good, we had a few solar powered nudbranchs, ghost pipefishes and gobies galore, this was not enough for us and we headed into to report in to the Park HQ. Here I opted to dive a very interesting sea mount, this site is one I had dived previously with a few keen critter divers. The site is very unique with thousands of different holothurians (sea cucumbers) all over the site in many unusual different species. Here we dived a few times and found the gorgeous and much sought after gymnodoris aurita, a few inimicus (devilfish), more nudibranchs and had great watching a few different species of flasher wrasse flashing their glorious colours for us. For our night dive best conditions were on Pantai Merah, for the critter lovers I tend to dive a slightly different area than others here. We had a giant frogfish which has been resident here for quite some time now, coleman shrimps in fire urchins and more solar powered slugs with the usual array of bizarre crustaceans on night dives here. Next up was a site that is turning out to be one of Komodos top sites, not only for critters either, I call it Taman Rahasia (Secret Garden), this site has it all, excellent biodiversity of fish species, often big fish sightings like manta, mobula, eagle and giant sting rays along with a fantastic reef. When I took Michael Aw to this site he said it was the most unique site he had dived in Komodo, like me Michael loved the giant black coral bushes topped with thousands of baitfish and sweepers, so much so he made his image of this his Christmas card. As there was a fairly awkward swell we only made dive, but it was a great dive with 2 giant frogfish, black robust ghost pipefish, bugs bunny nudibranchs, mobula rays and then the most unusual nudibranch I have ever seen, sadly no one managed to take a decent photo and I never had my camera with me. This animal was square like a foccacia bread, it had gills that were almost flat on its back, its rhinophores were retracted but slightly visible, colour was a pale washed out blue grey, what was most interesting was that when it was touched it had almost polyp like nodules that moved out from the sides of its body – very bizarre indeed! Next up was into Horseshoe Bay where we had great visibility, warm water, though very few fish. We were not here for fish though we were after critters and did we hit them, first of all we kept finding the cannibal (Roboastra luteolineolata) nudibranchs feeding away, along with the most fantastic Ceratosoma magnifica and a giant one too! We found the resident frogfish, including an extra one, I knew there two giants but now we found 3 of them, them a small painted frogfish in a gorgeous technicolour orange colour form and this was just on one dive site in the day. On the black sand critter site Torpedo Alley we had fantastic dives, with a juvenile hairy frogfish, a few other juvenile painted frogfish, stargazer, the usual torpedo rays, a very cool juvenile Kuiters dragonet, many different carrier crabs and very bizarre decorator crabs many of which look like a walking reef, we had few different feeding armina sea slugs, I spotted a wonderpuss though it was very shy and immediately dropped down into a hole on the sand never to be seen again!

I knew of a small cleaning station with thousands cardinal fish I wanted to dive with this group, I couldn’t find the cleaning station area, as visibility was much lower on this side of the bay, though this didn’t matter as what we did come across and all managed to see was the rarest of the rare, a very cool hairy octopus which made the dive a best ever dive for many of us.

Next up was east Rinca, I know a few great areas here, though I chose the spot best for critters, we had not really seen too many fire urchin critters and last time out on this particular site we had lots of fire urchin critters, today was no exception zebra crabs were all over the place we had a few Coleman shrimps, a few turtles and plenty of fish on oen side of the site. Heading to a calmer anchorage I hit another spot I had only dived a few times, though wanted to check out more. Here we really hit big time, one site Needle Beach started off slow then we hit the hotspot with sawblade shrimps, zebra crab in long spined urchin unusual algae sea slug, a thorny sea horse and another most bizarre sea slug none of had seen before, though I thought I had noticed this one from a book sure enough it was a pluerobranchus mamillatus, then we hit yet another really rare critter, the Volitans or slender sea moth. Then we headed to check out yet another critter site, this was called Parkers Putsin’ Patch after a good friend who joined me on a check out dive here. We had only been down a few minutes when tank bangers were going off like alarm bells, a pair of wonderpuss were wrapped in a passionate embrace, yes mating wonderpuss, what more could you want to see? Then as we watched the wonderpuss moving around, we noticed a small frogfish appear from behind a sponge, this was a very rare and unusual species I have came across a few times, it may be a Randalls frogfish though I have yet to have a positive ID on it, then we came across the very cool snake blennie another wonderpuss, giant crinoid shrimps and flasher wrasse galore. I really wanted to dive this at night, though we really had to head north with the current through the very narrow passage between Rinca and Flores. We eventually came to a spot for a night dive, this one turned out not to the hottest of night dives, though we did come across a juvenile pinnate batfish which made the dive for me.

For our last day I wanted to go out with a boom, though hey how could we top what we had already seen, I think we had dives that were better than what Lembeh Straits can offer. So it was back to Taman Rahasia for our last couple of dives and yes it really did come up trumps once more… It is funny as we were all joking and divers were putting in orders for their critter wish list, Mary Jane had asked for wonderpuss and had a pair mating, Hanna is always after frogfish and we had plenty of these to keep Hanna smiling for ages, joking I said I wanted to see a Flamboyant cuttlefish, this is after all one of the only animals I was waiting to see, whilst at Lembeh there were none around, so when Yan turned to me with a huge grin on his face I knew he had something, sure enough he had found Flambo and did I enjoy watching this most bizarre of animals. I had plenty fo video of this animal but it seems no one had ever really captured properly the bizarre way this animal walks along the bottom, it uses it’s two front tentacles and then pushes it skin underneath its body to create feet like appendages on which it walks. This cuttlefish is like no other as it must have no buoyancy device, when it tries to swim off fast, it kind of lunges itself into the air then lands with a bump each time which I found highly amusing, sadly it was at 21m and my no deco time dropped fast at this depth. On this site we also saw a pair of gorgeous thorny seahorses in a fan and a very rare zebra batfish - juvenile P. batavianus along with more solar powered sea slugs and other cool nudibranchs.

I think this trip would be hard to repeat, though I would to try again with a group of mad keen critter lovers. It certain gives a very interesting angle on Komodo diving.

On a negative point - we saw lots of small fishing vessels within National Park boundaries and no ranger at all! We even saw the boats with nets in the water within Park boundaries, which is illegal within Komodo and has been for a long time. I heard stories about National Park Rangers taking money direct from operators who are found diving without paying for their Park fee, instead of the money going to the Park HQ it goes direct to corrupt rangers, this is only what I have been told and from we saw there certainly no ranger presence within the areas we dived and the local illegal fishermen were taking advantage of this. Whilst in Horseshoe Bay we saw many small boats drying their catch on the rocks and fending off dragons with rocks and sticks. I have sent a letter of complaint to the people in charge of Komodo National Park in the hope that do something soon!
 

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